{"id":273565,"date":"2019-03-08T17:37:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-08T06:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?p=273565"},"modified":"2020-11-29T17:47:33","modified_gmt":"2020-11-29T06:47:33","slug":"one-of-the-tragedies-of-the-1954-auction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%81%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%b9-%d9%85%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%af-%d9%a1%d9%a9%d9%a5%d9%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"One of the tragedies of the 1954 auction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">On the ninth day of the auction, items 2654 through 2738 were withdrawn... 84 items in total.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">Upon reviewing the catalog, the details of the tragedy become clearer, as most of the withdrawn items represent an entire chapter in the book, namely the chapter on \u201cEgyptian Gold Commemorative Medals\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">As usual, &quot;Uncle Farid&quot; didn&#039;t do a good job; he only mentioned the occasion for which each medal was issued, along with a brief description and the year of issue\u2026 and the weight of the gold! There are lots with two, three, or even nine medals, so the total is 160 gold medals with a total weight of 14,802 grams, which is slightly less than 15 kilograms of gold!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">At today\u2019s prices \u2013 assuming that the average gold content in all the medals is 21 (meaning that the weight of pure gold is 12,951 grams), we find that the collection of Egyptian commemorative gold medals, in gold only and without regard to their historical or artistic value, rarity factors, condition, or the fact that their previous owner was King Farouk, is worth more than 10 million and a quarter million Egyptian pounds today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">Never mind that some of the pieces are extremely rare, some have never been seen at all, and some were made only once specifically for the king, such as the medal commemorating the birth of Crown Prince Ahmed Fouad and the anniversary of King Farouk&#039;s visit to the Royal Police College in 1941. Some of them are for lesser-known occasions, such as the Arab Music Conference, a medal issued on the occasion of the distribution of land to the peasants (which the July Movement recorded as one of its ideas), the opening of the Kafr El-Zayat Eye Hospital, and the opening of a water desalination plant in Fayoum!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53245227_10161333233855391_3992554744563367936_o-1024x491.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273567\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53245227_10161333233855391_3992554744563367936_o-scaled.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273567\" class=\"wp-image-273567\"><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53265508_10161333232800391_5001797043224576000_o-1024x472.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273568\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53265508_10161333232800391_5001797043224576000_o-scaled.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273568\" class=\"wp-image-273568\"><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">It is noteworthy that the collection does not include any Egyptian medals predating the reign of King Fuad, suggesting that the medals of Khedive Abbas Hilmi, for example, were returned to him as his personal property after his deposition, whether by Sultan Hussein, King Fuad, or even King Farouk. Similarly, there are no gold medals belonging to Khedive Ismail. This partially explains King Farouk&#039;s request to have his own collections returned to him after his deposition, following a precedent set in Egypt&#039;s history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">The author of this post attempted to imagine the shapes of gold medals using Photoshop and based on online images of silver and bronze coins, as well as old books and magazines \u2013 the images attached to this post \u2013 but many, many more could not be found. Perhaps this post is a desperate attempt to document a portion of Egypt&#039;s looted treasures\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">Please, anyone who has pictures of some of the missing items, comment in the comments or contact Al-Muqtani Al-Arabi magazine directly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53427023_10161333232020391_143188467277365248_o-1024x527.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273569\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53427023_10161333232020391_143188467277365248_o.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273569\" class=\"wp-image-273569\"><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53518736_10161333232100391_1479832996176461824_o-1024x598.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273571\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53518736_10161333232100391_1479832996176461824_o.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273571\" class=\"wp-image-273571\"><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">The terms in brief:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">2654: Fuad I, International Tourism Conference 1933; 2655: Fuad I, King&#039;s Visit to Belgium 1927; 2656: Fuad I, Opening of Alexandria Stadium 1929; 2657: Fuad I, King&#039;s Visit to Germany; 2658: Fuad I, Alexandria City Council 1924; 2659: Fuad I, Visit to Czechoslovakia 1929; 2660: Fuad I, International Navigation Conference 1926; 2661: Fuad I, Visit to France 1927; 2662: Fuad I, Locust Control Conference 1936; 2663: Fuad I, International Postal Conference 1934; 2664: Fuad I, Visit to Italy 1927; 2665: Fuad I, Repeat of Previous Item, Different Weight; 2666: Fuad I, Proclamation of the Kingdom of Egypt 1922; 2667: Fuad I, Visit to Britain 1927; 2668: Fuad I, 50th Meeting of the National Judiciary 1933 2669: Fuad I&#039;s visit to Mahalla in 1931 and his visit to Tanta in 1931, and Farouk I&#039;s end of the Mixed Courts system in 1949 (3 medals). 2670: Fuad I&#039;s visit to the Arabic Language Academy in 1933, the Egyptian Olympic Committee&#039;s medal in 1918, and the marriage of Prince Umberto and Princess Marie in 1930 (3 medals). 2671: Fuad I&#039;s International Cotton Conference in 1927, and Prince Farouk&#039;s medal from the Sporting Club in Alexandria (2 medals). 2672: Fuad I&#039;s return to Cairo in 1929, the French Legion&#039;s medal to the King in 1927, and an English medal (3 medals). 2673: Fuad I&#039;s medal from the workers of the Orlyken Company in 1929. 2674: Fuad I&#039;s visit to the Tora factories. 2675: Fuad I laying the foundation stone for the port of Minya and visiting... Maghagha 2676: Fuad I, Agricultural and Industrial Exhibition 1931 677: Fuad I, repeated previous item 2678: Fuad I, Centenary of the Faculty of Medicine and Conference on Tropical Medicine 1928 2679: Fuad I, Visit to France 1927 2680: Fuad I, Aviation Conference 1933 2681: Fuad I, Medal of the Agricultural Society 1926 and Medal of the Literary and Artistic Society 1929 2682: Fuad I, Medal of Honorary Certificate from the University of Rome 1927 and French Medal of Joan of Arc (2 medals) 2683: Medal for the proclamation of Ismail Pasha as Khedive of Egypt 1872 2684: Agricultural and Industrial Exhibition 1926, Gold Prize for the Gardens of Abdeen Palace 2685: Paris International Exhibition 1868, Prize for the Governor of Egypt and Medal of the Egyptian National Exhibition (2 medals) 2686: Opening of the Muhammad Ali Barrages 2687: Medal Various medals for the opening of Muhammad Ali Bridges 2688: Two medals like the previous one (2 medals) 2689: Withdrawal of the Allied armies from the Rhineland 1930 and the German Republic medal and the Turkish oval medal for the Istanbul trains (3 medals) 2690: Silver Jubilee of Fuad University 1950 in different weights (2 medals)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-3 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53576388_10161333231980391_5009970129765662720_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273570\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53576388_10161333231980391_5009970129765662720_n.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273570\" class=\"wp-image-273570\"><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53584757_10161333232775391_3039943831672848384_o-1024x512.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273572\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53584757_10161333232775391_3039943831672848384_o-scaled.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273572\" class=\"wp-image-273572\"><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">2691: Fouad I Desert Institute 1950, two medals of different weights (2 medals) 2692: Royal Egyptian Geographical Society, two medals of different weights (2 medals) 2693: Farouk I, International Cotton Conference 1938 2694: Cotton Conference 1927, Railway Conference 1933, Statistics Conference 1927 (3 medals) 2695: Farouk I, Cotton Conference 1951, Agricultural and Industrial Exhibition 1949 (2 medals) 2696: Farouk I, laying the foundation stone for Farouk University City 1946 2697: Centenary of the death of Ibrahim Pasha 1948 (4 medals) 2698: Kalband Medal 2699: International Cotton Conference 1948 2700: Laying the foundation stone for Farouk I University in Alexandria 2701: Modern Fine Arts Exhibition 1947 2702: Farouk I, Telecommunications Conference 1938 2703: Farouk I: Opening of the Abbasiya Observatory 1952; 2704: Same item as above, different weight; 2705: Agricultural and Industrial Exhibition 1949; 2706: Assiut Dam 1939 and medal for raising the Aswan Reservoir 1939 (2 medals); 2707: Fencing Championship 1949; 2708: Golden Jubilee of the Royal Agricultural Society 1948; 2709: Montreux Conference for the Abolition of Privileges, two medals of different weights 1937 (2 medals); 2710: Eradication of the Gambian Mosquito 1945; Accession of King Farouk to the throne of Egypt 1938; Centenary of the death of Muhammad Ali Pasha 1949 (3 medals); 2711: Assiut Barrages 1939 and medal for raising the Aswan Reservoir 1939 (2 medals); 2712: Abrogation of the 1936 agreement and the abrogation of the two Sudan agreements 1899; 2713: Mediterranean Games 1951; 14: Opening of the Eye Hospital in the city Kafr El-Zayat 1941-12715: Land distribution to farmers and the Farouk I Foundation in Kafr Saad and Sherbin 1948-2716: Establishment of Kafr El-Zayat Municipality 1941-12717: Commemoration of the birth of Prince Ahmed Fouad, a gift from the Royal Police College 1952-2718: Second Arab Engineers Conference 1946 and the Second Arab Parliamentary Conference for the Defense of Palestine 1948 (2 medals) 2719: Commemoration of World War I in Egypt 1918, Centenary of the Ministry of Education 1937, Visit of King Abdulaziz Al Saud to Fouad I University 1946 (3 medals) 2720: Golden Jubilee Medal for the establishment of the Alexandria City Municipality 1940 and a shield for the same occasion (2 medals) 2721: Awarding of an honorary doctorate to King Farouk I 1939-2722: Medal of the Egyptian Equestrian Federation 1946 and the poet Khalil Mutran 1947 (2 medals) 2723: Muhammad Ali Barrages 19392724: Golden Jubilee of the Royal Police College 19462725: Torchbearer Badge, Centenary of the School of Engineering 1939, Muhammad Ali Al-Kabir Charity - Gold, Silver, and Bronze (3 medals) 2726: Ministry of Communications Medal, Raml Metro Medal, Cairo International Fencing Championship, French Gold Medal presented by the French Fencing Federation to its Egyptian counterpart (9 medals) 2727: Badge of King Farouk&#039;s Visit to the Royal Police College 1941, Badge of the Communications Conference 1938, Badge of the Arab Music Conference 1932, Badge of King Fuad&#039;s Visit to the Royal Police College 1931, Badge of the International Parliamentary Conference 1947, Badge of the Automobile Exhibition 1950, Badge of the Health Conference 1946, Badge of the Engineering Meeting 1949, Badge of the Air Navigation Committee (9 medals) 2728: Edvina Barrages Medal 1951, Silver Jubilee of the Cinema Society 1938 (2 Medal 2729: Horse Conference 1948, Visit of King Abdul Aziz Al Saud to Heliopolis 1946 (2 medals)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-4 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53687171_10161333231990391_7900262839690985472_n.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273573\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53687171_10161333231990391_7900262839690985472_n.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273573\" class=\"wp-image-273573\"><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/54361730_10161333233890391_5531378257556930560_o-1024x504.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273574\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/54361730_10161333233890391_5531378257556930560_o-scaled.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273574\" class=\"wp-image-273574\"><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\">2730: Commemoration of King Farouk&#039;s accession to the throne 1937, Leprosy Conference 1937, Arab Music Conference, Centenary of the Federal State 1848-1948, International Surgical Society Conference, Centenary of the Faculty of Medicine 1928, King Fuad&#039;s visit to the Agricultural Society in Rome 1927, Second Agricultural Conference (8 medals) 2731: Ophthalmology Conference 1937, Establishment of the Red Crescent 1940, Penal Code Conference 1938 (5 medals) 2732: Billiards Championship 1938, Table Tennis Championship 1939, Medal presented by Egyptian students in Geneva to King Fuad on the occasion of his visit 1929 and a wreath on the same occasion (4 medals) 2733: Sicily earthquake 1908, Imperial German Order of Duty, Russian Order of St. Sava, 3 Turkish decorations (6 medals) 2734: Plaque on the occasion of the opening of the desalination plant in Fayoum 1940 2735: Prince Ahmed&#039;s birth medal Fouad, Vienna Postal Exhibition 1911, Egypt Stamp Exhibition 1946, Alexandria Stamp Exhibition 1945, Basel Postal Exhibition 1948 (5 medals)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-5 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53365816_10161333232080391_5409439660667568128_o-1024x493.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273575\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/53365816_10161333232080391_5409439660667568128_o.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273575\" class=\"wp-image-273575\"><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/54434340_10161333232875391_5919391624621719552_o-1024x511.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"273576\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/54434340_10161333232875391_5919391624621719552_o.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/?attachment_id=273576\" class=\"wp-image-273576\"><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><\/figure>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On the ninth day of the auction, items 2654 through 2738\u201484 items in total\u2014were withdrawn. Upon reviewing the catalog, the details of the tragedy become clearer. Most of the withdrawn items represent an entire chapter in the book, specifically the chapter on &quot;Egyptian Gold Commemorative Medals.&quot; As usual, &quot;Uncle Farid&quot; did not do a good job; he merely mentioned the occasion of each medal&#039;s issuance, along with a brief description and the year of issue\u2026<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"wpupg_custom_link":[],"wpupg_custom_link_behaviour":[],"wpupg_custom_link_nofollow":[],"wpupg_custom_image":[],"wpupg_custom_image_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[377,308],"tags":[337,368,576,574,575],"class_list":["post-273565","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-medals","category-coins","tag-337","tag-368","tag-576","tag-574","tag-575"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=273565"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273565\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=273565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=273565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabcollector.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=273565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}